Although eczema is more common in children, it can occur at any stage in life. It is common for sufferers to experience patches of dehydrated, itchy skin that can bleed and become infected. The cold weather can aggravate this condition, so taking care of your skin during the winter is essential.
Atopic eczema is the most common form of eczema, which causes itchy, dry skin.
This can affect any part of the body, but it is often seen on the hands, inside of the elbows, backs of the knees, and the face and scalp.
In addition to milder periods, people with the condition may experience more severe periods.
According to the NHS, atopic eczema is diagnosed based on a history of itchy skin within the past 12 months.
The following should also be present:
- At the time of examination, you have visible irritated, red skin in the creases of your skin, such as inside your elbows or behind your knees.
- Having a history of skin irritation in the same areas
- Skin that has been dry for the past 12 months
- Children under four must have a parent, brother or sister with asthma or hay fever.
- Symptoms began before age two (this does not apply to children under the age of four).
The exact cause of atopic eczema is unknown, but it usually affects people with allergies.
Various conditions, such as hay fever and asthma, are often associated.
As suggested by the NHS, there are many steps you can take to reduce atopic eczema’s effects on your skin, such as minimizing scratching.
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You can also use wet wrap therapy to control the itch. Apply moisturizers or lotions throughout the day to replenish your skin barrier.
Itchy skin caused by eczema can be made worse by sunburn. Avoid products with added fragrances.”
Eczema is said to be triggered by climate, specifically “cold, dry weather” or seasonal changes.
The NHS also recommends the following to minimize eczema’s effects:
Heat and certain soaps are known triggers.
If you think you may have a food allergy, try cutting out certain foods after consulting your doctor.
- A moisturizing cream or lotion
- Corticosteroids prescribed by doctors
- Aspirin and antihistamines
- A bandage
- Herbal remedies are complementary therapies.
